제1편 화재진압 및 현장활동
제1장 2025년도 승진시험 기출문제·························································14
제2장 화재의 의의
제1절 실전예상문제 ···························································································25
제2절 화재의 개념····························································································25
제3절 화재의 유형(분류) ··················································································26
제3장 화재성상(Fire Behavior)
제1절 실전예상문제 ···························································································31
제2절 화재성상·································································································33
제3절 열 발생과 전달 ······················································································33
제4절 연소이론 ·································································································40
제5절 화재의 진행단계·····················································································43
제6절 화재진행에 영향을 미치는 요인····························································47
제7절 화재의 특수현상과 대응········································································49
제8절 소화이론 ··································································································61
제4장 화재진압의 의의
제1절 실전예상문제 ··························································································66
제2절 화재진압의 개념 ·····················································································67
제3절 소방력3요소···························································································68
제4절 화재진압 활동의 기본 ············································································73
제5절 화재대응매뉴얼 ·······················································································75
제6절 현장대응활동 검토회의··········································································79
제7절 화재현장안전관리···················································································82
제5장 화재진압활동
제1절 실전예상문제 ··························································································86
제2절 출동준비·································································································90
제3절 신고접수 ·································································································94
제4절 화재출동 ·································································································95
제5절 현장도착 ·································································································99
제6절 현장지휘·································································································111
제7절 화점확인 ································································································116
제8절 진입 및 인명구조 활동·········································································122
제9절 배연 ······································································································140
제10절 소방호스 연장·····················································································147
제11절 관창 배치······························································································166
제12절 방수(주수) ····························································································171
제13절 파괴활동······························································································196
제14절 소방시설의 활용··················································································212
제15절 기타 소방활동 ·····················································································227
제6장 화재진압과 소방전술
제1절 실전예상문제 ·························································································235
제2절 화재진압과 소방전술 일반 ···································································237
제3절 일반가연물화재진압·············································································238
제4절 위험물(유류) 화재진압·········································································252
제5절 가스시설 화재진압 ···············································································264
제6절 전기 화재진압 ······················································································270
제7절 (초)고층건물화재 소방전술 ···································································271
제8절 차량화재진압························································································276
제9절 전략·전술 ····························································································277
제7장 특수화재의 소방활동 요령
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································280
제2절 선박 화재 ······························································································281
제3절 항공기 화재 ··························································································282
제4절 산림화재 ·······························································································285
제5절 방사능 시설 화재·················································································286
제6절 독극물 화재··························································································295
제7절 공동구 화재 ··························································································299
제8절 터널 화재······························································································301
제9절 화약류 화재··························································································303
제10절 압기(壓氣)공사장 화재 ·······································································305
제2편 재난현장표준작전절차
제1장 지휘통제절차
제1절 실전예상문제 ·························································································310
제2절 지휘통제절차 ························································································310
제2장 화재유형별 표준작전절차
제1절 실전예상문제 ·························································································315
제2절 화재유형별 표준작전절차·····································································317
제3장 사고유형별 표준작전절차
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································330
제2절 사고유형별 표준작전절차·····································································331
제4장 구급단계별 표준작전절차
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································339
제2절 구급단계별 표준작전절차····································································339
제5장 상황단계별 표준작전절차
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································343
제2절 상황단계별 표준작전절차····································································343
제6장 현장안전관리 표준지침
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································346
제2절 현장안전관리 표준지침 ········································································347
제3편 화재현장 안전관리
제1장 안전관리의 기본 ·········································································354
제2장 소방활동 안전관리·······································································357
제3장 재해의 원인·················································································360
제4장 재해예방 및 조사········································································370
제5장 안전 교육 ····················································································375
제6장 신체의 적합성과 체력증진 계획 ··············································388
제7장 교육훈련의 안전과 잠재적 위험요소 ·······································391
제8장 소방차량운행 등의 안전 ···························································393
제9장 화재현장에서의 안전 ·································································401
제10장 소방활동과 보호구 ···································································414
부 록 소방현장안전관리지침
Ⅰ. 화재진압활동 안전수칙·····································································418
Ⅱ. 화재현장 소방작전 활동안전관리····················································420
Ⅲ. 구조현장 안전관리···········································································424
Ⅳ. 구급현장 안전관리···········································································428
Ⅴ. 소방차 출동 및 귀서시 교통사고 예방 ··········································429
Ⅵ. 소방훈련 기본안전관리····································································430
제4편 소화약제
제1장 소화약제의 개요···········································································432
제2장 소화약제로서의 물·······································································435
제3장 포(泡) 소화약제 소화··································································442
제4장 이산화탄소 소화약제···································································452
제5장 할론 소화약제··············································································458
제6장 할로젠화합물 및 불활성기체 소화약제 ·····································464
제7장 분말 소화약제··············································································469
제5편 화재조사실무
제1장 화재조사의 개요 ···················································································478
제2장 화재조사의 방법 ··················································································484
제3장 화재조사 관련 법률·············································································490
제4장 화재조사서류························································································527
제6편 연소이론
제1장 연 소
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································530
제2절 연소의 이해·························································································532
제3절 연소 용어·····························································································540
제4절 연소의 3요소·······················································································547
제5절 연소의 형태 ·························································································552
제6절 연소의 확대·························································································554
제7절 이상(異常)연소 현상············································································555
제8절 연소생성물의 종류와 유해성 ······························································557
제9절 연기의 이동력과 중성대 ······································································563
제2장 폭 발
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································565
제2절 폭발개론·······························································································566
제3절 폭발형태 ······························································································568
제4절 폭발의 한계와 영향·············································································572
제5절 폭연과 폭굉 ·························································································573
제6절 가연성 가스의 폭발·············································································574
제7편 위험물성상
제1장 위험물 기초이론
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································578
제2절 위험물 개요·························································································579
제3절 위험물 화학 ·························································································598
제4절 위험물의 위험성··················································································601
제5절 위험물 성상 판정················································································603
제2장 위험물의 유별 성상
제1절 실전예상문제 ························································································606
제2절 제1류 위험물 ························································································607
제3절 제2류 위험물) ·······················································································611
제4절 제3류 위험물························································································616
제5절 제4류 위험물························································································619
제6절 제5류 위험물 ·······················································································622
제7절 제6류 위험물 ·······················································································625
제3장 위험물 사고대응 요령·································································628
제4장 위험물 분류 및 표지에 관한 기준 ············································632
제8편 소방차량 장비실무
제1장 소방자동차의 점검·정비
제1절 실전예상문제······················································································638
제2절 소방자동차의 점검·정비··································································639
제2장 소방자동차의 기본구조 및 원리
제1절 실전예상문제······················································································646
제2절 소방자동차 구조 일반·······································································648
제3절 동력인출장치 ······················································································661
제4절 자동식 에어컨트롤 장치····································································661
제5절 소방펌프·····························································································662
제6절 진공펌프 ·····························································································666
제7절 지수밸브·····························································································667
제8절 역류방지밸브 ······················································································668
제9절 압력계 및 연성계··············································································668
제10절 펌프 RPM 조절기 ············································································669
제11절 배관 ·····································································································669
제12절 그 외 밸브 및 장치···········································································669
제13절 포 혼합방법························································································670
제14절 기타 소화장치·····················································································671
제15절 방수 및 흡수방법···············································································672
제3장 특수 소방자동차
제1절 실전예상문제························································································673
제2절 소방고가차···························································································674
제3절 배연·조연 소방자동차 ······································································679
제4절 그 밖의 특수소방자동차 ·····································································680
제9편 소방용수시설
제1장 소방용수시설
제1절 실전예상문제························································································682
제2절 개요······································································································683
제3절 소방용수의 설치관련 법적근거 ···························································684
제4절 소방용수시설의 종류 ···········································································685
제5절 소방용수시설의 설치기준····································································685
제6절 소방용수시설의 표지 등·····································································690
제7절 소방용수시설의 유지･관리··································································692
제2장 상수도 소화용수설비 등
제1절 실전예상문제························································································694
제2절 상수도 소화용수설비···········································································694
제3절 소화수조 및 저수조설비 ······································································696