Part I: Foundations of the Law & Policy of Health AI; 1. Introduction, Catherine Régis & Colleen Flood; 2. Cleared for Landing: Why AI Innovators in Canadian Healthcare Need a Runway, Not a Maze, Devin Singh & Anna Goldenberg; 3. Regulating AI in Care: A Clinician's Perspective, Alika LaFontaine & Owen Adams; 4. Patient Engagement and Health Care AI, Ian Stedman; 5. AI and Health Care Professional Regulation, Marco Laverdière & Catherine Régis; Part II: Legal Frameworks for AI in Health Care; 6. Artificial Intelligence and Medical Liability, Lara Khoury & Hoang Xuan Kathy Vo; 7. Responsibility for Medical AI in the United States, Nathan Cortez; 8. AI and Informed Consent in Canada: Opportunities and Challenges, Audrey Ferron Parayre; 9. US & UK Perspectives on AI and Informed Consent, Christian Günther; 10. Algorithmic Bias in Healthcare, Jake Effoduh; 11. Health Information Privacy and AI Technologies, Teresa Scassa; 12. Navigating the EU Landscape for the Use of Health Data in AI, Enrique Santamaria Echeverria; 13. AI and Medical Devices: Regulation in Canada, Colleen M. Flood & Bryan Thomas; 14. Artificial Intelligence and Medical Devices: Regulation in the European Union and United Kingdom, Michael Da Silva; 15. Health Data Governance for AI strategies in Federative States: Insights from a Case Study of Brazil, Fernando Aith & Matheus Zuliane Falcão; 16. Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity in Health Care, Florian Martin-Bariteau; Part III: AI in Key Health Contexts & Populations; 17. Health AI and the Future of Institutional Care, Lorian Hardcastle & Bryan Thomas; 18. Biomedical AI in Criminal Justice and Forensic Psychiatric Risk Assessment, Robin Whitehead; 19. Artificial Intelligence and Public Health, Jennifer Gibson & Laura Rosella; 20. AI and Mental Health: Regulating the Chatbot "Therapist", Sophie Nunnelley; 21. Toward Safe, Effective, and Equitable AI in Women's Health: The Role of Law and Policy, Vanessa Gruben; 22. AI & Health Care for Indigenous Peoples, Alika LaFontaine & Bryan Thomas