Foreword. Preface. Editors. Contributors. I. BACKGROUND. The History of Tuberculosis from Earliest Times to the Development of Drugs. Epidemiology. II. PATHOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY. Mycobacterium tuberculosis: The Genetic Organism. Pathogenesis of Tuberculosis. III. TRANSMISSION. Using Genotyping and Molecular Surveillance to Investigate Tuberculosis Transmission. Tuberculosis Transmission Control. IV. DIAGNOSIS OF ACTIVE DISEASE AND LATENTINFECTION. Diagnosis of Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Radiology of Mycobacterial Disease. Diagnosis of Latent TB Infection. V. DRUGS AND VACCINES FORTUBERCULOSIS. Clinical Pharmacology of the Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs. New Developments in Drug Treatment. BCG and Other Vaccines. VI. CLINICAL ASPECTS AND TREATMENT. Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Coinfection. Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. The Surgical Management of Tuberculosis and Its Complications. Tuberculosis in Childhood and Pregnancy. Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection Including Risk Factors for the Development of Tuberculosis. VII. OFFICIAL STATEMENTS: COMPARISON OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS. Treatment Guidelines for Active Drug-Susceptible and Drug-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis, and Latent Tuberculosis Infection. VIII. CONTROL. Tuberculosis Epidemic Control: A Comprehensive Strategy to Drive Down Tuberculosis. IX. RELATED ASPECTS. Animal Tuberculosis. Index.