Part A Understanding Writing Question Types

Introduction 01 Writing Section
Introduction 02 Integrated Writing Section
Introduction 03 Independent Writing Section

Part B Building Knowledge & Skills for the Writing Test

Chapter 01
Integrated Writing
Zoology: Bonobos and Chimpanzees
Independent Writing
Teachers Should Update Their Knowledge Regularly

Chapter 02
Integrated Writing
History: The Collapse of Egypt’s Old Kingdom
Independent Writing
Sometimes It Is Better Not to Say Anything

Chapter 03
Integrated Writing
Biology: Yawning Lowers Blood Temperature
Independent Writing
Looks Are More Important than Ideas

Chapter 04
Integrated Writing
Education: Higher Education Should Be Free
Independent Writing
Keeping Old Customs or Adopting New Ones

Chapter 05
Integrated Writing
Anthropology: The Purpose of Ancient Roads
Independent Writing
Meeting the Needs of Others to Be Happy

Chapter 06
Integrated Writing
Botany: Preventing Mimosa Trees from Growing Too Much
Independent Writing
Governments Should Focus on Health Care

Chapter 07
Integrated Writing
Business: Paying Employees on Commission
Independent Writing
Working at a High-Paying Job with Low Security

Chapter 08
Integrated Writing
Communication: Interactive Voice Response Technology
Independent Writing
A Person Working in a Group Must Accept Criticism

Part C Experiencing the TOEFL iBT Actual Tests

Actual Test 01
Actual Test 02

Appendix Master Word List