머리말 ········ 5
I. 알파벳(Alfabet) ············· 11
1.1 알파벳 ································ 11
1.2 모음(Vokaler) ··············· 12
1.3 자음 (Konsonanter) ············ 13
1.4 음절 (Stavelser) ······························· 15
1.5 대문자와 소문자 사용법 ························ 16
II. 품사(Ordklasser) ············································ 17
1. 명사(Substantiv) ·········································· 17
1.1 명사의 성 (Genus) ····························· 17
1.2 수 (Numerus) ····················································· 18
1.3 부정형/정형 (Obest?mdhet/best?mdhet) ························································ 23
1.4 명사의 격 (Kasus) ································ 28
2. 형용사 (Adjektiv) ······································· 30
2.1 부가적 용법 (Attributiv anv?ndning) ··························· 30
2.2 술어적 용법 (Predikativ anv?ndning) ··············· 31
2.3 불규칙 활용 형용사 ····························· 32
2.4 부정형/정형 용법 (Anv?ndningen av obest?md och best?md form) ········· 36
2.5 비교급 및 최상급 (Komparativ och superlativ) ·············································· 38
3. 대명사(Pronomen) ····················································· 45
3.1 인칭 대명사 (Personliga pronomen) ·················· 45
3.2 소유 대명사 (Possessiva pronomen)···································· 47
3.3 지시 대명사 (Demonstrativa pronomen) ····························· 48
3.4 부정 대명사 (Indenita pronomen) ································· 49
3.5 의문 대명사 (Interrogativa pronomen) ························· 51
3.6 관계 대명사 (Relativa pronomen) ·································· 52
4. 수사(R?kneord) ·············································································· 56
4.1 기수 (Grundtal) ························ 56
4.2 서수 (Ordningstal) ·············· 58
4.3 수사에서 파생한 명사 ······················ 59
4.4 시간 표현하는 법 ························ 60
5. 동사(Verb) ····················································· 62
5.1 동사의 형태 ·········································· 62
5.2 활용 (Konjugationer) ························ 63
5.3 시제 (Tempus) ······················································ 68
5.4 명령법 (Imperativ) ············································ 72
5.5 분사 (Particip) ············································· 73
5.6 수동형 (Passiv form) ·········································· 75
5.7 S-형태의 동사 (S-former av verb) ················ 76
5.8 주동사(Huvudverb)와 조동사(Hj?lpverb) ········· 77
6. 부사(Adverb) ········································· 84
6.1 의문부사 (Fr?gande adverb) ············· 84
6.2 시간부사 (Tidsadverb) ····················· 86
6.3 장소부사 (Rumsadverb) ···································· 86
6.4 문장부사 (Satsadverb) ···································· 88
7. 전치사(Prepositioner) ····································· 91
7.1 장소 전치사(Rumsprepositioner) ······················· 91
7.2 시간 전치사(Tidsprepositioner) ················ 94
8. 접속사(Konjunktioner) ··············· 100
8.1 등위 접속사 (Samordnande konjunktioner) ·············· 100
8.2 종속 접속사 (Underordnande konjunktioner) ·············· 102
9. 감탄사(Interjektioner) ································ 108
9.1 감탄사 (Interjektioner) ························ 108
9.2 답변어 (Svarsord) ······························ 108
III. 문장순서(Ordf?ljd) ··································· 109
1. 문장유형(Satstyper) ································· 109
1.1 평서문 (P?st?endesatser) ·························· 109
1.2 의문사로 시작하는 의문문 (Fr?geordsfr?gor) ············ 110
1.3 예/아니오 의문문 (Ja/nej-fr?gor) ············· 110
1.4 명령문 (Imperativsatser) ··············· 110
2. 주절과 종속절(Huvudsatser och bisatser) ········ 111
2.1 주어의 위치 (Placering av subjekt) ······································· 111
2.2 문장부사의 위치 (Placering av satsadverb) ··············· 112
참고문헌 (Litteratur) ····················································· 114
불규칙동사표 (Lista ?ver starka och oregelbunda verb) ······· 116
모범답안 ······················································································ 120
II. 품사 ·································· 120
1. 명사 ·································· 120
2. 형용사 ····························· 121
3. 대명사 ································· 123
4. 수사 ······································ 125
5. 동사 ···················· 126
6. 부사 ······································ 129
7. 전치사 ························ 129
8. 접속사 ······································· 130
III. 문장순서 ································· 132