1부 담화의 세계
1.1 담화분석이란 무엇인가?·················································· 9
1.1.1 담화분석의 정의와 배경··············································· 9
1.1.2. 「담화」란 무엇인가··················································· 11
1.1.3. 담화의 구성요소······················································12
1.2. 담화의 구조································································16
1.2.1 화자 교대(turn-taking)················································17
1.2.2 포즈(pause), 중복현상(over-lap), 맞장구(back-channel)················19
1.2.3 대응쌍(Adjacency pairs)·············································24
1.2.4 선호구조(preference structure)······································27
2부 담화 관련 이론 연구
2.1 Politeness이론의 변천과 Face행위 이론·······························33
2.1.1 Brown and Levinson의 Politeness 이론····························35
2.1.2 Brown and Levinson의 문제점·····································41
2.2 다양한 관점에서의 Politeness이론······································47
2.2.1 사회적인 규범(the social-norm)으로서의 Politeness·················47
2.2.2 회화의 원칙(the conversation-maxim)으로서의 politeness··················50
2.2.3 Politeness이론의 재검토·············································57
2.3 새로운 연구의 제안·······················································61
2.3.1 FTA(Face-Threatening Act)와 mitigator···························61
2.3.2 Face행위이론·························································63
6 언어와 담화
2.4 담화마커와 FTA 기능·····················································72
2.4.1 담화마커의 정의·····················································72
2.4.2 담화마커와 face행위·················································78
2.5 나가기·······································································81
3부 일본인과의 담화를 원활히 운용하기 위한 다양한 언어표현
3.1 인사··········································································86
3.1.1 소개 받았을 때·······················································87
3.1.2 오래간만에 만났을 때···············································88
3.1.3 언제나 만나는 사람과의 인사·······································89
3.1.4 만났을 때의 인사 다음 자주 사용되는 표현························90
3.1.5 감사를 전할 때·······················································91
3.1.6 축하할 때·····························································92
3.1.7 헤어질 때·····························································93
3.2 의뢰 ·········································································96
3.2.1 의뢰하기······························································96
3.2.2 의뢰를 받아줄 때·················································· 101
3.2.3 의뢰를 거절할 때··················································· 102
3.2.4 타인에게 말을 전달할 때·········································· 104
3.2.5 전언을 의뢰할 때··················································· 104
3.2.6 전화를 걸 때························································ 106
3.2.7 전화를 받을 때····················································· 107
3.3 청유········································································ 109
3.3.1 청유하기···························································· 109
3.3.2 초대하기·····························································111
3.3.3 초대에 응하다·······················································115
3.3.4 초대를 거부하다····················································117
3.4 의향·········································································119
3.4.1 의향을 묻다·························································119
3.4.2 의향을 말하다······················································ 121
3.5 감정········································································ 125
3.5.1 기쁨을 나타낼 때··················································· 125
3.5.2 안타까움을 나타낼 때············································· 129
3.6 생각 · 감상을 묻기／생각 · 감상을 말하기························· 134
3.6.1 생각 ·감상을 묻기·················································· 134
3.6.2 생각·감상을 말하기··············································· 135
3.6.3 동의할 때··························································· 136
3.6.4 반대할 때··························································· 137
3.7 회화의 기술······························································ 141
3.7.1 주위를 끌 때······················································· 141
3.7.2 맞장구 표현······················································· 143
3.7.3 말을 중단할 때···················································· 146
3.7.4 화제를 바꿀 때 ··················································· 149
3.7.5 말을 끝낼 때························································151
3.8 회화 중 문제가 일어날 때 사용하는 표현 ·························· 155
3.8.1 회화의 기술 ······················································· 155
3.8.2 정보에 관한 언어 차이를 느꼈을 때 ···························· 162