제 1 장 폐기물관리법, 분류 및 관리체계 ·························································· 11.1 폐기물의 관련법 체계 및 종류 ····························································································· 3
1.2 폐기물관련 용어 및 정의 ···································································································· 25
1.3 폐기물의 관리체계 ··············································································································· 43
제 2 장 사업장 폐기물처리 및 자원화 기본계획 ············································· 53
2.1 폐기물처리 기본계획 ··········································································································· 54
2.2 사업장폐기물의 조사 및 예측 ····························································································· 60
2.3 산업공정별 폐기물의 발생공정도 ························································································ 62
2.4 사업장폐기물처리상의 문제점 및 처리공정대책 ································································· 64
2.5 사업장폐기물의 자원화의 배경 및 필요성 ·········································································· 68
제3장 사업장폐기물의 발생경로 및 발생량 ························································· 81
3.1 사업장폐기물의 종류별 발생현황 ························································································ 82
3.2 사업장에 있어서 폐기물의 발생 ·························································································· 95
3.3 지정폐기물의 발생현황 ······································································································ 103
제4장 사업장폐기물의 처리 및 자원화 시스템의 계획 ···································· 115
4.1 폐기물처리 시스템계획 개론 ····························································································· 116
4.2 사업장폐기물의 배출원별 처리 시스템의 분류 ································································· 118
4.3 폐기물의 처리특성별 처리 시스템 선정 ············································································ 120
4.4 처리 Process의 선택 ·········································································································· 121
4.5 처리조작의 선택 ················································································································ 122
4.6 처리 process 의 조합방법 ································································································· 122
4.7 사업장폐기물처리프로세스의 기본공정 시스템 ································································· 129
제5장 중금속계폐기물의 처리 및 자원화 ························································· 141
5.1 중금속계 폐기물의 자원화기술 ·························································································· 142
5.2 이온교환수지법에 의한 중금속의 자원화기술 ··································································· 145
5.3 용매추출법에 의한 중금속의 상호분리 ·············································································· 152
5.4 중금속계 폐기물의 제품원료의 유효이용 ·········································································· 162
5.5 제련기술에 의한 금속의 자원화 ························································································ 166
5.6 합금환원법에 의한 니켈, 크롬, 철 계폐기물의 자원화 ····················································· 177
iv 자원순환공학
5.7 공 캔류의 재활용 ··············································································································· 179
5.8 폐니켈?카드늄전지의 자원화 ······························································································ 186
5.9 폐건전지로부터 기타 금속의 회수 ····················································································· 190
제6장 비중금속계 무기성 폐기물의 처리 및 자원화 ········································ 195
6.1 광재의 자원화기술 ············································································································· 196
6.2 주물사의 자원화 ················································································································ 204
6.3 연소재의 자원화 ················································································································ 210
6.4 무기성 오니의 자원화 ········································································································ 218
6.5 유리조각 및 도자기의 자원화 ···························································································· 221
6.6 건설폐재의 이용 ················································································································ 222
6.7 시멘트원료로서 무기성 폐기물의 이용 ·············································································· 224
제7장 생물유래 유기성 폐기물의 처리 및 자원화 ············································· 229
7.1 폐목재의 자원화 ·················································································································· 230
7.2 폐지의 자원화 ······················································································································ 240
7.3 고분자유기계폐기물의 자원화 ····························································································· 247
제8장 폐알카리 및 폐산의 자원화기술 ······················································································· 257
8.1 폐알카리의 자원화기술 ······································································································ 258
8.2 폐산의 처리 및 자원화 ······································································································ 270
8.3 열분해법에 의한 폐산의 처리 및 회수 ·············································································· 276
8.4 이온교환막에 의한 염산의 회수 ························································································ 281
제9장 Plastic 폐기물의 처리 및 자원화 ··························································· 299
9.1 Plastic 폐기물의 현황 ········································································································ 300
9.2 플라스틱폐기물의 전처리기술 ···························································································· 303
9.3 폐플라스틱의 자원화 ········································································································· 307
9.4 소각에 의한 플라스틱의 처리 및 폐열회수 ······································································· 321
9.5 분해성플라스틱 ·················································································································· 334
제10장 건설폐기물의 자원화 및 처리 ······························································ 339
10.1 건설폐기물의 처리 현상 및 문제점 ···············································································
340
10.2 건설폐기물의 분류, 조성 및 발생 ·················································································· 343
10.3 건설폐기물의 발생억제 및 분리해체 ·············································································· 353
10.4 건설폐기물의 처리 및 자원화 기술 ················································································· 359
제11장 폐유의 처리 및 자원화 ········································································· 383
11.1 폐유발생량 및 처리현황 ··································································································· 384
사업장폐기물의 처리 및 자원화 v
11.2 폐유의 종류, 유상물질의 종류 ························································································· 387
11.3 폐유 처리 및 자원화기술 ································································································· 391
제12장 슬러지의 처리 및 재자원화 ·································································· 413
12.1 슬러지의 처리 현황 및 프로세스 ····················································································· 414
12.2 슬러지의 처리·처분 공정 및 기술 ··················································································· 424
12.3 하수슬러지의 유효이용 ···································································································· 447
12.4 하수슬러지의 건설자재로서의 이용 ················································································· 463