내용
1 들어가기 9
2 Judicial Branch - Article III 10
2.1 Political Question 11
2.2 Advisory Opinion 14
2.3 Standing Issue 14
2.3.1 No-Third Party Standing 17
2.3.2 No-General Grievances 18
2.3.3 State Action 21
2.4 Ripeness 22
2.5 Mootness 24
2.6 11th Amendment 27
2.7 Original/Appellate Jurisdiction 30
2.7.1 Original Jurisdiction 30
2.7.2 Appellate Jurisdiction 32
2.7.3 Adequate and Independent State Grounds 33
3 Legislative Branch - Article I 36
3.1 10th Amendment (= (State) Police Power) 37
3.1.1 Exception of 10th Amendment 1: MILD (Article IV , Property Clause) 41
3.1.2 Exception of 10th Amendment 2: Inducing Regulations 42
3.2 Necessary and Proper Clause 44
3.3 Taxing and Spending Power 45
3.4 Commerce Clause 47
3.5 Delegation of Powers 51
3.6 Against Veto 53
3.7 Other Powers 54
4 Executive Branch - Article II 56
4.1 Foreign Affairs 57
4.1.1 Treaties & Executive Agreement 57
4.1.2 Commander in Chief (=Actual Service of the U.S) 60
4.2 Domestic Power of President 62
4.2.1 Appointment/Removal Power 62
4.2.2 Veto Power 64
4.2.3 President Privilege/Immunity 65
4.2.4 Pardon 66
5 Federalism - Article VI Supremacy clause 69
5.1 Dormant Commerce Clause 73
5.2 Privilege and Immunities Clause 77
5.3 Full Faith and Credit Rule 80
6 Protection of Individual Rights 81
6.1 Constitutional Standard 82
6.1.1 Rational Basis Test 82
6.1.2 Intermediate Scrutiny 83
6.1.3 Strict Scrutiny 85
6.2 주요 Fundamental Rights 정리 86
6.2.1 Right to Travel 86
6.2.2 Right to Marry 87
6.2.3 Right to Use Contraception 87
6.2.4 Right of Abortion 88
6.2.5 Parental Right & Family Relations 89
6.2.6 Right to Refuse Medical Treatment 90
6.2.7 Right to Vote 90
6.3 Constitutionality 소송 주요 요건 92
6.3.1 Exception: 13th Amendment 93
6.4 Due Process 94
6.4.1 Bill of Rights(5th Amendment외 다수 조항) Vs. 14th Amendment 94
6.4.2 Procedural Due Process 96
6.4.3 Substantive Due process 99
6.5 Equal Protection 106
6.5.1 문제풀이 Tip 107
6.5.2 Suspect Classification 108
6.5.3 Quasi-Suspect Classification 111
6.5.4 Non-suspect Classification 113
7 1st Amendment 115
7.1 Freedom of Religion 116
7.2 Freedom of Speech 118
7.2.1 Protective Speech: Commercial Speech 118
7.2.2 Unprotected Speech 119
7.2.3 About Contents 121
7.2.4 About Location 122
7.2.5 그 밖의 Issue들 124
8 Notes 127