List of figures

List of tables

List of contributors

Acknowledgements

Foreword I - Bruno Marques, President of the International Federation of Landscape Architects (IFLA)

Foreword II ? Joao Ceregeiro, President of Associacao Portuguesa de Arquitectos Paisagistas (APAP)

Introduction: Three principles of ecological thinking for an interpretation of Portuguese Landscape Architecture Education, Heritage, and Research

Maria Matos Silva

Methodology and review process

Maria Matos Silva, Anubhav Goyal

Part I ? Heritage and History of Portuguese Landscape Architecture: A time-frame for Portuguese Landscape Architecture in Portugal

Teresa Andresen

Chapter 1: Historic Gardens as Cultural Heritage. From early debates to future initiatives

Teresa Portela-Marques, Maria Jose

Chapter 2:Goncalo Ribeiro Telles: Landscape Architect, Ecologist and Politician in Portugal.

Domingas Vasconcelos, Paulo Farinha-Marques, Francisco Castro Rego

Chapter 3:Francisco Caldeira Cabral and the Panorama magazine: introducing a landscape conscience in tourist propaganda.

Goncalo Duarte Gomes

Chapter 4:Landscape Architecture Education in Portugal and Italy. The Pioneering Approaches of Francisco Caldeira Cabral and Pietro Porcinai.

Ludovica Nardella

Chapter 5:Landscape architecture in Portugal: the quest for a needed memory.

Maria Joao Fonseca

Chapter 6: Lisbon city gardeners, from horticulture to landscape architecture (1850-1950). Cristina Castel-Branco, Ana Raquel Cunha, Ana Luisa Soares

Chapter 7:From historical research to urban ecology: a new perspective on the evolution of landscape art.

Ana Raquel Cunha, Maria Manuel Romeiras, Miguel Brilhante, Francisco Castro Rego, Ana Luisa Soares

Chapter 8: 30 years of research in Green Infrastructure and Landscape Planning.

Ines Adagoi, Natalia Cunha, Ana Muller, Joao Silva, Leonor T. Barata, Manuela R. Magalhaes, Selma B. Pena, Luisa Franco

Part II ? A Portuguese context on Education and Pedagogy in Landscape Architecture.

Landscape Architecture Education in Portugal: heading to a comprehensive logical/rational, aesthetic and ethic approach.

Luis Paulo Ribeiro

Chapter 9: Teaching Restoration of Historical Gardens: Research Through Design experience.

Cristina Castel-Branco, Sonia Talhe Azambuja

Chapter 10:Nature-based solutions in the teaching of landscape design by Manuel Sousa da Camara.

Paulo Farinha-Marques

Chapter 11:The Legacy of Three Generations of Architects-Professors: Francisco Caldeira Cabral, Manuel Sousa da Camara and Joao Nunes.

Eduardo J.S.C. Pinto

Chapter 12:Landscape Architecture and Urban Ecology research as means for knowledge transfer on urban resilience in Maputo, Mozambique.

Ana Beja da Costa

Chapter 13:Breaking siloes and embracing the future: Western and Indigenous lenses in the education of Landscape Architects.

Bruno Marques, Jacqueline McIntosh

Chapter 14:From the concept of Cultural Landscape to its application in conservation policies and higher education in Portugal.

Raquel Carvalho, Teresa Portela Marques, Cristina Castel-Branco

Part III ? Portuguese perspectives on Theory and Methods in Landscape Architecture.

Theory versus Circumstances. The Help of Methods in Landscape Architecture

Cristina Castel-Branco

Chapter 15:In between revolutions: drivers of landscape change in Interior Alentejo from the Liberal Revolution to the April Revolution.

Isabel Martinho da Silva

Chapter 16:Urban adaptation strategy for Tinto riverscape, at watershed scale, towards its multifunctionality and hydrological resilience - impacts and governance challenges.

Diana T. Fernandes, Maria Jose Curado, Rodrigo Maia

Chapter 17:Diversity of street trees in Lisbon, towards city sustainability.

Ana Luisa Soares, Leonia Nunes, Ines Duarte, Ana Julia Francisco, Davide Gaiao, Francisco Castro Rego, Susana Dias

Chapter 18: Contributions to the integration of socio-cultural landscape assessment methods in the learning process.

Ligia Vaz de Figueiredo, Isabel Loupa Ramos, Maria da Graca Saraiva, Fatima Bernardo

Chapter 19: Multiscalarity, interdisciplinarity, and research-by-design towards a metropolitan landscape.

Ana Beja da Costa, Wim Wambecq, Joao Rafael Santos

Conclusion: Landscape Architecture and the practice of ecological thinking: considerations for the next 80 years of history

Maria Matos Silva, Joao Ferreira Nunes

Index